what stain to use to protect outdoor wood furniture
Staining is a great way to alter the color of wood or give it a facelift. Notwithstanding, the best outside woods stains really exercise more than. They besides provide protection confronting external elements such every bit pelting, sunlight, snow, and mildew.
With the best stain for outdoor wood furniture, y'all can accomplish a natural wood grain hue non ordinarily possible with a paint cease. Luckily, they are available in multiple colors, which provides more flexibility in choosing a color that matches your outdoor decor.
In this article, we will expect at seven products that qualify as potential winners for the best wood for outdoor furniture. This list is a event of many hours and weeks of enquiry and testing. They will help to protect your wooden structures while displaying your desired color and transparency.
What are the types of stains?
Wood stains can be grouped into four categories based on their color and transparency. These include:
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Solid Stains
Solid stains accept a lot of resemblance to flat paints. They have a solid color that hides the wood grain and obscures its original color, giving it a completely new appearance.
Due to the high level of pigment in these stains, they tend to outlast the other stain types and offering the about protection against external elements. A typical solid stain should concluding effectually three-five years before needing another coat. The best ones can concluding longer.
The major downside with using solid stains is that they tend to form a film on the wood surface later on several coats. This moving-picture show tin can crack and skin only similar regular pigment.
The typical use example for solid stains is old weathered wood furniture. They are not to be used whenever you desire to maintain the natural beauty of forest or expose the grain, as in the instance of a new piece of furniture piece.
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Semi-solid Stains
Semi-solid stains don't have as much paint as solid stains, so they merely partially hide the original woods grain.
Since they're "semi-solid," they tin produce a similar effect every bit solid stains when applying 2 or more coats of the stain. So, you lot may only need to employ a unmarried glaze of stain to encounter the desired effect.
Semi-solid stains tin can terminal upwards to iii/4 years before needing a recoat.
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Semi-transparent
Semi-transparent stains contain merely enough pigment to modify the woods color just not plenty to hibernate the grain. And then, even though woods takes on a slightly dissimilar hue, the grain is still very much visible.
This makes semi-transparent stains a top pick for showing off the natural beauty of the forest while protecting information technology against sunlight and h2o.
Different solid stains, they don't form any surface movie and can't skin.
They need to be reapplied every two-iii years.
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Transparent
Besides known equally clear toner, transparent stains contain little to no pigment but consist of h2o repellents. They rarely alter the original color of the wood and let all the grain to show through.
This makes them the platonic selection for highlighting the natural dazzler of wood. As a result, they come up highly recommended for new wood or structures such as decks and tables.
Since they have little or no paint, transparent stains offering less protection than the other stain types. So they need to be reapplied earlier, unremarkably once a yr.
Factors to consider when choosing the best stain for outdoor wood article of furniture
Here are a few things to keep in mind while in the market for a wood stain.
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Protective Activeness
There are generally two ways wood stains human activity – they can form a protective motion picture on the wood surface or penetrate the wood grain. In both cases, the goal is to protect the wood from ecology elements such as UV rays and wet. Each of these methods has its advantages and disadvantages.
Penetrating stains bore through the wood pores and protect it from the inside. Since they work from within, they are able to form stronger bonds that hold up for a longer fourth dimension. However, they are non so great when information technology comes to concealing blemishes and irregularities.
Pic-forming stains form a protective cover on the wood surface – more like a shell. They are apparently more effective at hiding irregularities. Even so, the bonds they grade are not as strong as those of penetrating stains, and then they may need to be reapplied more frequently.
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Oil or Water Based?
Besides their colors and opacities, wood stains are as well classified based on the base liquid. This refers to the liquid used in mixing the compositions. So nosotros have water-based stains and oil-based stains.
Also known as acrylic stains, h2o-based stains accept water every bit their base liquid. They offer more colour options and dry faster than the oil-based stains (usually inside a few hours). They are also easy to use and clean up and have less aroma.
Oil-based stains penetrate deeper into the wood and thus offering longer-lasting protection. However, they take a longer time to dry and can be challenging to make clean up.
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Surface Coverage
Once you lot decide on the amount of surface yous desire to cover, the next affair is to detect a stain that provides that coverage. This is straight continued to the quantity of stain – the higher the quantity of stain, the larger the expanse it tin cover.
So, ideally, y'all should choose the maximum coverage for your project, or you might find there'due south no more than stain halfway through the work.
A single gallon of stain would cover at to the lowest degree 100 square feet area for the commencement coat.
When in doubt, you can purchase the largest gallon available. Yous tin can always reuse it in the future.
- Color
Merely similar paints, woods stains come in unlike color options. It's upward to you as a user to determine which one would best adjust your projection.
While aesthetics is important, that shouldn't be your but motivation for choosing a particular color.
As well, consider where the furniture is placed and how much dominicus exposure it gets.
Light colors are more reflective, making them uncomfortable to behold when the dominicus is up and bright. Notwithstanding, since they reflect nigh of the heat coming their way, they are ordinarily libation.
Conversely, dark colors absorb most of the estrus coming their fashion, and then they experience hotter. Nevertheless, they tend to terminal longer.
If you're choosing a color based on aesthetics, then it should be similar to the wood you wish to stain or at least match a permanent feature in your yard.
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Location and Historic period of the Wood
Horizontal surfaces usually get more than dominicus exposure than vertical surfaces. For such areas, a penetrating stain or one with more paint is generally recommended.
However, if yous're applying the stain on a piece that's used under a pergola or some shade, and so you can employ something clearer.
The historic period of the wood also plays a role in determining the best stain. For one-time weathered forest, solid stains work best at producing the required facelift. For new wood or recent furniture pieces, yous may want to preserve the original color of the forest. In this case, you may want to use a transparent stain.
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Individual Preference
Your choice of stain also depends on whether you want to preserve the original beauty of the wood or completely overhaul the wait. If you lot're going to see more forest grain, and then consider a stain with less paint. In this instance, a transparent or semi-transparent stain will work best.
Notwithstanding, if you lot want to give the furniture a completely new appearance, then you should use a solid or semi-solid stain depending on the age and location of the furniture.
- Wood Type
Consider the type of wood you're going to apply the stain. Different strains piece of work for different forest types – some perform well on hardwoods, while others are bang-up on softwoods.
For instance, softwoods readily blot penetrating stains, but that's not ever the example with hardwoods.
And then detect out what type of forest you have, and then you tin can make up one's mind on which stain to get for.
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Existing Finish
The existing finish on the woods surface will also determine your choice of stain. If the wood is blank, then any kind of stain will work. However, if the wood has a previous coating, so it'due south best to use something similar.
For instance, if the wood was previously coated with a transparent stain, then you can go with a transparent or semi-transparent stain. The same thing applies to the liquid base. A water-based stain can go over an oil-based finish only not in the direction.
In whatever example, some sanding is normally required to go rid of the former finish.
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Budget
If you accept a specific budget in listen, so it volition reduce the number of options available to you. This helps to make things easier.
Yet, even though y'all want to relieve every bit much coin as you lot can, avoid ridiculously cheap products. E'er prioritize quality before anything else.
Luckily, you lot don't need to walk around the park for likewise long. All the items on our list are not simply affordable but too stand for the best quality. So it's a win-win for you!
Our Top 7 Best Stain for Outdoor Wood Furniture
Here's a review of our summit vii wood stains for outdoor piece of furniture and structure.
DEFY Extreme Exterior Wood Stain
The DEFY Extreme is a premium quality water-based woods stain that promises optimum protection against harsh weather conditions, specially UV rays. Information technology is formulated to be eco-friendly and has very low VOC.
Being a semi-transparent stain, it doesn't obscure the wood grain. Instead, information technology conceals but a bit of it and allows most to show through, leaving backside a beautiful matte stop that doesn't skin or fade quickly.
Interestingly, the stain uses high-quality resins that incorporate tiny zinc particles, the same type constitute in sunscreens. These zinc particles do not only deflect harmful UV rays but besides help to prevent mold buildup and h2o harm. As a result, fading is minimal, and there'south no meaning colour loss, fifty-fifty when the wood is constantly exposed to direct sunlight.
The stain is best used on wood decks, porches, fences, and any outdoor wood article of furniture.
Earlier applying the stain, make sure you go rid of the quondam stain (if any) on the wood surface. Too, clean the wood thoroughly to remove clay, mold, and mildew, and dry thoroughly.
If you're applying two coats, make sure you don't look longer than 20 minutes, or else the offset coat might seal and make information technology difficult for the 2nd coat to soak in.
Depending on the age or type of forest, the color of the stain might announced reddish when you outset use information technology. Don't panic. Requite it a few days, and it volition dribble down to brown as expected.
Pros
- Easy to maintain
- Comes in multiple colors options
- Durable quality (can terminal upwardly to two years)
- Eco-friendly formula
- UV and fade resistant
- Contains sealants
Cons
- Stains very quickly, which can be a problem if there's a spill
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Ready Seal Exterior Stain and Sealer
The Ready Seal exterior stain and sealer is another top choice to consider when it comes to preserving outdoor wood furniture. Even so, it doesn't merely protect simply also beautifies. It gives the wood a slight tint while maintaining its natural tone and texture.
Ane of the key advantages of this formula is that information technology comes with a built-in sealant. Equally a upshot, information technology's able to serve both as a stain and a sealer. The sealant penetrates deep into the wood and provides protection confronting water, sunlight, mold, and mildew.
Unlike nigh stains, this one doesn't require a primer for it to stick. This makes information technology easier to use, which tin exist a plus for beginners.
You can use the stain at your desired temperature, and it won't get out behind any runs or streaks. There'due south no demand for back brushing or wet-line awarding.
Since the stain is semi-transparent, it might non be able to hide all existing discoloration or blemishes. And then it'due south all-time to strip the woods surface start to remove the previous stain, dirt, mildew, grease, and other defects. This is necessary to reach a uniform finish.
The stain tin can be used for all exterior wood projects. Make sure the wood is completely dry earlier applying stain. Wait time can be almost 48 to 72 hours, depending on the local climate.
After staining, the finish might appear darker initially. Don't worry. Information technology can take up to ii weeks for the truthful colour to ready in.
You tin can apply the stain using a brush, roller, or sprayer.
Pros
- Displays beautiful color tone that looks natural
- Resistant to mold and mildew
- Doesn't require a primer
- No thinning or diluting is necessary
- Easy to maintain
- Repels water nicely
- Both stain and sealer
Cons
- Takes up to two weeks for true color to appear
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THOMPSONS WATERSEAL Stain
The Thompsons All-in-one Formula serves equally both a stain and a sealer, which is a big plus, every bit information technology removes the need to purchase an boosted sealer. This saves you both coin and time, every bit you're able to accomplish much in a single project. You can use the formula for whatsoever type of outdoor wood.
As the name suggests, this is a transparent stain, only that it still adds a little colour to the forest. This is more noticeable if the forest is faded and needs to be restored to its original appearance. The color appears a bit reddish at commencement but gradually transforms to brown as the stain dries out. Despite the slight color tint, the forest maintains its natural await, and the grain is nonetheless very much visible.
Once practical, it takes but 1-2 hours to dry, and after that, information technology repels water and provides protection from UV damage and mildew.
Y'all tin use the stain using a castor or roller.
For the all-time outcome, we recommend you lot prep the wood by sanding it down and washing with soap. This is necessary to obtain an even finish and ensure information technology doesn't skin afterward on.
Interestingly, the stain works on both dry and damp wood, then you lot tin start painting direct away after preparing the wood or later a downpour.
Although the formula is said to exist transparent, it is bachelor in 5 color options – cedar, maple brown, acorn brown, sequoia red, and harvest golden. Each of these displays a natural wood grain hue.
Pros
- Fade-resistant
- Multiple colors bachelor
- Both stain and sealer
- Very easy to use
- Prevent UV and water damage
- Fast drying time
Cons
- Not low-VOC (respirator is needed)
- Wood preparation needed
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KILZ L832111 Exterior Waterproofing Woods Stain
The KILZ Exterior Wood Stain is a 100-percent acrylic formula designed to preserve the integrity and beauty of outdoor woods in variable weather condition climates. It is mainly recommended for moderately weathered wood surfaces or those that are unsealed (not more than 10 years one-time). This includes but is not express to decks, siding, fences, railings, and patio furniture.
To achieve the all-time results, make certain to shake thoroughly or stir before utilise. You can apply information technology with a paint pad, brush or pump sprayer.
A light sanding can also aid remove irregular fibers or blemishes on the wood surface. Once the forest is prepare, wash thoroughly and give it at to the lowest degree 24 hours to dry earlier coating with stain.
Once applied, the stain dries nicely, displaying both an attractive stain color and the natural wood grain.
The stain was quite thicker than we expected for an acrylic formula, but it however settles deep in the wood, protecting information technology from within.
KILZ is available in a wide variety of colors, but cedar and redwood are the about popular options. With each color, the stain displays a hue very similar to the natural wood grain.
Unfortunately, there's no indication every bit to what wood type to apply the colors on. Withal, they all produce the aforementioned issue – a colour tint with some wood grain exposed.
The stain comes in a 1-gallon can, which is plenty to encompass 150-250 square feet on the initial coat. You tin get more gallons depending on the size of your project.
Pros
- Extensive coverage
- 100 pct acrylic formula (quick drying)
- Reliable UV and h2o protection
- Not bad for all types of outdoor article of furniture and structures
- Mildew resistant
- Piece of cake to clean upward (needs but water)
Cons
- Woods grooming might exist necessary to achieve the best results.
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#1 Deck Premium Semi-Transparent Wood Stain
The Deck Premium Semi-transparent Wood Stain is perfect for restoring old weathered wood decks, also as those with previous blanket of a transparent stain. It covers effectually 100-150 square anxiety for every single gallon.
The package contains nigh two.5 gallons of stain, which should exist enough for about small projects. If you're staining a large piece such as a deck, and then consider getting extra gallons.
Since this is a h2o-based stain, information technology's very easy to apply using the included brush, or you can use your ain brush, rollover, or stain stick.
Interestingly, the formula works as both stain and sealer. So, you don't demand to employ an extra sealer or wax when done.
The production is meant for external use just. To preserve the authority of the sealer, avert thinning with mineral spirit or similar chemicals.
Like the other stains on the list, this as well provides protection against UV damage and wet. It doesn't take a potent smell and is quite easy to clean up using soapy water.
Overall, nosotros will rate the #1 Deck Wood Stain equally a decent quality production. It doesn't offer a lot of advantages but does what it promises, which is to give your deck a flat and natural look while providing protection from external elements. Information technology is eco-friendly and has a reasonable price bespeak.
Pros
- Piece of cake to cleanup
- Environmentally-friendly
- Function equally both sealer and stain
- Beautiful color finish
- Superfast dry time
Cons
- Only suitable for outdoor employ
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Old Masters 24991 Gel Stain
If you want to reach a distinct wood expect and not merely a cover-up, so the Onetime Masters Gel Stain will make an excellent choice. This wood stain provides a perfect tone that is peachy for restraining forest or displaying a warm antiqued look.
It doesn't only darken wood only as well evens out the tone while subtly displaying the grain. Even when used over a painted surface, it will display a form very much similar to natural wood grain.
The stain is highly pigmented, which is likely responsible for intense coloring. And it's suitable for both indoor and outdoor wood.
It is too super thick, which makes it the ideal option for minimizing fading in outside wood that gets a lot of lord's day exposure.
Applying the formula is very piece of cake, as it doesn't drip from your sponge brush. It is likewise like shooting fish in a barrel to remove excess of it when the stain gets too nighttime. Nonetheless, if you do encounter any mess or spills, yous will need mineral spirit or a like cleaning solvent to clean it upwardly.
Once fully applied, the stain takes 24 hours to cure; then, y'all can add a topcoat. We strongly recommend using a protective sealer over the stain every bit that would help increase its immovability.
To obtain the best results, we too recommend sanding the wood surface earlier applying the start stain layer. Make sure yous wear gloves to protect your nails.
Besides woods, the stain can likewise exist used on composites, fiberglass, and even metals. For most applications, you will just demand a unmarried coating, simply you can utilise two if y'all want to achieve a more intense stop.
With each purchase, you get one quart of stain.
Pros
- Suitable for both interior and exterior wood
- Doesn't require more than i true cat to get the task done
- Vibrant color options
- Thick formula
- Extremely piece of cake to apply
- Fast drying time (for an oil-based stain)
- Minimal fading
Cons
- Not up to a gallon
- Can be difficult to clean upward if there are spills
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Wolman 288092 Durastain Woods Stain
The Wolman Durastain might not exist the most popular wood stain out in that location, but it's however a favorite for many. It's a semi-transparent and water-based stain and thus provides fantabulous color memory.
With water equally the base of operations liquid, the stain is easy to apply and has a quick drying fourth dimension. It likewise has adhesive properties, which help to minimize dripping. This makes it platonic for beginner DIYers.
The stain has very low VOCs, then yous don't need to clothing a respirator when using it. However, nosotros however recommend working in a ventilated area.
Most of the time, y'all will need more than one glaze to reach the desired upshot.
In terms of performance, the formula offers UV protection and uses hydrophobic technology to prevent water retention. It is likewise resistant to mildew. This profoundly reduces the chances of common wood problems such as warping, cracking, and splitting.
While the stain adds a color tint to the woods, it doesn't alter the original texture. So, the grain still shows through. Information technology doesn't pare and can last up to two years before you demand to apply it again.
The stain is best used on previously coated wood with a transparent stain. These include structures such as siding, shingles, decks, shake, porches and fences.
Overall, the Wolman Durastain is a decent quality stain that offers a lot of benefits. It comes recommended for its price.
Pros
- Doesn't pare
- Doesn't completely obscure the wood grain
- Environmentally-friendly
- Easy to utilize
- Provides UV protection
- Good color retentiveness
Cons
- The odor might exist offensive to some people.
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All-time Stain for Outdoor Wood Furniture – FAQs
Exercise stains really protect exterior wood?
Yes, they do every bit long every bit yous employ the right product. The best outside wood stains provide protection against harmful UV rays, water, and mildew.
Which stain type is well-nigh durable?
That would be solid stains. These stains typically stay up to v years before they need to be reapplied.
How many coats of stain do you need to apply?
This depends on the forest type, specifically the level of absorption.
Softwoods like cedar and pine are unremarkably more than porous, so their level of assimilation is high. This makes them better at retaining the stain color, so
On the other hand, hardwoods take a lower absorption rate, so they usually crave 2 or more coats to fully display the stain color.
How do I ready outdoor woods for staining?
When restoring old weathered wood, sanding may be required to remove loose painting or finishing earlier applying the stain.
How long does it take for wood stains to dry?
This depends on the wood blazon and the prevailing conditions. The stain texture also plays a role.
Water-based stains usually take a few hours to dry (effectually 2-3 hours), while oil-based stains may take up to a twenty-four hour period or 2 to dry out fully.
Exercise I need to apply a sealer after staining?
Not really, merely it's recommended. While staining wood is enough to safeguard it, applying a sealer will assistance provide additional protection from outdoor elements.
Unlike stains, sealers don't add any color tint to the woods. They are transparent and but add an extra layer of protection.
Where can I get the wood stains listed here?
To buy whatever one of the products above, simply click on the corresponding link to go to the product folio.
Tin can I stain whatever piece of furniture?
This depends on the electric current situation of the wood surface. If it'south bare, then yes, you can stain it. Yet, if information technology has any previous finish, so the type of cease volition determine whether or not it's appropriate to stain it.
If it's going to be stained, and so some preparation may be required. This usually involves sanding the wood to remove blemishes and stripped finishes.
Concluding Words
When using woods outdoors, information technology's essential to take the correct kind of protection. Staining is one of the best ways to ensure your wood furniture and structures are conducive for outdoor apply.
Hopefully, this article has shown you what the best stain for outdoor wood piece of furniture is or how to identify it among the myriads of options out there. All vii products reviewed here are potential winners, so you tin can't go incorrect with any ane of them.
Make sure to choose a stain with the right colour and transparency for your project. This will depend on how much of the woods grain y'all want to hide or expose.
You lot can e'er refer to our buying guide if you lot need to analyze annihilation. As well, experience free to drib your questions and suggestions in the comment box. *ix
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Source: https://elegantoutdoorspace.com/best-stain-for-outdoor-wood-furniture/
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